The ods rtf statement produces output in rich text format rtf. Beginning with the code for a basic table, step by step instructions will be provided to expand and enhance any table. Proc tabulate provides simple but powerful methods to create tabular reports flexibility in classifying the values of variables and establishing hierarchical relationships between the variables mechanisms for labeling and formatting variables and proceduregenerated statistics. In those cases, you can specify the threads option in the proc tabulate statement to force proc tabulate to use parallel processing. Examples of proc template code will be provided to modify existing sas styles, and picture formats will be used to enhance table output. For example, you have data in vertical long format and you are asked to change it to horizontal wide format. The asterisk can be used for many purposes, such as associating statistical keywords and formats with a particular variable, and crossing elements within a. Getting correlations using proc corr correlation analysis provides a method to measure the strength of a linear relationship between two numeric variables. Missing values for computer, proc tabulate displays missing values of a. To use the default settings with proc tabulate in this example, we simply need to specify which dataset. It describes which variables to use and how to arrange the variables. I have been calculating statistics with proc means like below, but the value for the sum statistics for the margin variable means nothing. Weixing song march 16, 2006 this example demonstrates how to create hierarchical tables.
For more information about using styles, see using ods styles with proc tabulate. This paper describes how to build and customize tables using proc tabulate. Sas software provides hundreds of ways for you to analyze your data. One of the most interesting features of the procedure is the amount of flexibility in designing the structure of the displayed table in. Sas pronounced sass, originally statistical analysis system is an integrated system of software products provided by sas institute inc. I have tried using the cellwidth style attribute to fix the column size but it isnt working although code runs with no. Proc tabulate is mainly used to create a professional looking table. Proc tabulate is a powerful descriptive procedure that is traditionally used to create 1, 2 or 3. Proc tabulate has a reputation as a difficult tool to learn and debug ill give you some tips to make it easy. The proc tabulate out functionality will give you a summarized table, but the table will not have the same structure as the tabulate output. Adjusting column width when using proc tabulate sas. How to convert pdf to word without software duration. Setting the percentage in proc tabulate david franklin, quintiles real late phase research, cambridge, ma abstract proc tabulate is a very powerful procedure which can do statistics and frequency counts very efficiently, but it.
It computes many statistics that are computed by other procedures, such as means, freq, and report. Proc tabulate and proc re port both allow the use of preimage graphics files. One way to accomplish this task is explained in sas sample 45972, add a blank row in. Pdf proc tabulate building tables with style researchgate. If you want to reestablish the order of food for each value of animal, use bygroup. Proc tabulate is a powerful descriptive procedure that is traditionally used to create 1, 2 or 3dimensional tables. Replicate proc means output in proc tabulate stack. All you have to do is list it in the table statement. The type of graphics file used is dependent on the sas output desti nation. While the tabulate procedure does not do anything that you cannot do with other procedures, the payoff is in the output. Proc tabulate computes a variety of statistics, and it.
While the tabulate procedure does not do anything that you cannot do with other procedures, the. More details on proc report will be explained in part ii of this training material. For information about creating accessible proc tabulate tables, see creating accessible tables with the tabulate procedure in creating accessible sas output using ods and ods graphics. Formatting headings for observations with missing class variables. When there is only one variable, you get a onedimensional table. Sas proc report proc tabulate medical university of. Examples of hierarchical tabulate in sas edited by. Setting the percentage in proc tabulate david franklin, quintiles real late phase research, cambridge, ma abstract proc tabulate is a very powerful procedure which can do statistics and. A procedure that displays descriptive statistics in tabular format. To get the overall means, you use the following code. A procedure that displays descriptive statistics in tabular format but arent there other procs that do the same thing. By default, as shown in the output computer sales data. Missing value for comp, proc tabulate displays missing values of a class variable as one of the standard sas characters for missing values a period, a blank, an underscore, or one of the letters a through z.
In this presentationpaper, we will give an overview of proc tabulate syntax, and then discuss stylistic customizations, calculating percentages, dealing with missing values, creating and processing proc tabulate output data sets. Therefore, if you define a variable as a class variable, proc tabulate omits observations that have missing values for that variable from every table even if the variable does not appear in the table statement for one or more tables. Proc tabulate is a procedure used to display descriptive statistics in tabular format. The output from proc tabulate goes to each of these files. Missing values for computer, proc tabulate displays missing values of a class variable as one of the standard sas characters for missing values a period, a blank, an underscore, or one of the letters a through z. To illustrate the similarities and differences between proc tabulate and other sas procedures, the following example takes the same analysis and produces. Formatting headings for observations with missing class variables by default, as shown in computer sales data. For information about using styles with proc tabulate, see using ods styles with proc tabulate. Computing percentage using proc tabulate from simple to. In other words, proc tabulate maintains for subsequent categories the order that was established by earlier categories. Class statements apply to all table statements in the proc tabulate step.
I would like to replicate the output of proc means using proc tabulate. Proc tabulate uses the value of the sas system option threads except when a by statement is specified or the value of the sas system option cpucount is less than 2. Proc tabulate out export table as in the result sas. This sample shows you how to add a blank row between class variables in a proc tabulate table. Sep 21, 2018 proc tabulate syntax does not have any specific options that insert blank rows into the table results. Computing percentage using proc tabulate from simple to more complex. Finally several examples are shown for how to clean up the tables using both standard proc tabulate options as well as several style options within ods. The var statement tells sas that these variables are analysis variables. Sas proc report proc tabulate computing for research i january 22, 20. Proc tabulate out export table as in the result sas support. In order to understand how wonderful spanrows is, you need to understand a basic difference between proc report and proc tabulate. I have therefore been attempting to replicate this table using proc tabulate to have more control of the output, but have been unsuccessful so far. Proc tabulate is predominately used to make nice looking tables. Dec 04, 2019 the following output shows a table that is created in hypertext markup language html.
Introduction to proc tabulate 6 proc tabulate once our data is in shape for analysis, you may wish to display the information in a table. However, you can use the output delivery system to create output that can be opened in a variety of destinations. You dont have too many possibilities to influence single cells, rows, columns, pages and not too much on the layout. Dec 25, 2015 in this session proc tabulate syntax is explained in detail, including the various statements that control the reports. Proc tabulate once our data is in shape for analysis, you may wish to display the information in a table. Proc means can assign labels for variable names but cant. However, you can use the output delivery system to create. It can also handle multiple levels in both rows and columns whereas proc freq will only create two variable contingency tables. This tutorial explains the basic and intermediate applications of proc transpose with examples. For information about using sas formats as style attribute values, see using a format to assign a style attribute. The ods pdf statement produces output in portable document format pdf. No problem, you say, sas software can do that easily.
You can use the output delivery system with proc tabulate to create customized output in html, rich text format rtf, portable document format pdf. Ive used proc tabulate to generate 5 different tables and wrote those to a pdf document with ods. Proc tabulate is a possibility to report statistical relations between variables in up to three dimensions rows, columns, pages. This first table will have only one variable, so you dont have to tell tabulate where to put it. Its a very powerful procedure when you need to change the shape of the data.
In this session proc tabulate syntax is explained in detail, including the various statements that control the reports. The tabulate procedure the timeplot procedure the transpose procedure the trantab procedure the univariate procedure p a r t 3 appendices sas elementary statistics procedures. But the boss wants 3 of the smaller tables on the same page and. Fcmp procedure 431 proc fcmp and data step differences 435 working with arrays 438 reading arrays and writing arrays to a data set 439 using macros with proc fcmp routines 442 variable scope in proc fcmp routines 442 recursion 443 directory transversal 445 identifying the location of compiled functions and subroutines. The output from proc tabulate goes to each of these. For information about using sas formats as style attribute values, see using a format to assign a. I am using proc tabulate with ods pdf and one table created spans more than one page. The following output shows a table that is created in hypertext markup language html.
For descriptive tables, rather than display results in proc tabulate or copy and paste results from sas into excel, it is possible to use the ods to output sas results from procs in. This is why every sas user needs to know how to use proc tabulate. Introduction to proc tabulate systems seminar consultants. Computing percentage using proc tabulate from simple. Wright, educational testing service, princeton, nj abstract this introduction to proc tabulate first looks at the basic syntax of proc tabulate and then, using a series of examples, shows how to produce one, two and three dimensional tables. When by statements are specified, default labels for the by group tables are displayed in the table of contents in pdf and rtf output, the contents file in html output, the trace record created by the ods trace statement, and the entry list created by the list statement in proc document. Proc tabulate syntax does not have any specific options that insert blank rows into the table results. Proc tabulate is a powerful descriptive procedure that is. The reason for this is that i would like to have a profit percentage or margin as one of the variables in the proc means output. The presentation then shows several examples using the ods style option in proc tabulate to customize tables and improve their attractiveness.
Anyone can learn proc tabulate lauren haworth, genentech, inc. Is there a way to control the page breaks with proc tabulate to get more than one table on a page. This blog is in continuation of my previous blog, working in sas, in this blog i cover a few. The second part of the procedure is the table statement. We can create a variety of tables ranging from simple to highly customized using the tabulate procedure. In proc tabulate, a logo can be easily inserted in the box in the top left corner of the output. You can use the attrib, format, label, and where statements with the proc tabulate procedure. In order to understand how wonderful spanrows is, you need to understand a basic. Adding blank rows in tabulate procedure results sas users. Proc tabulate is especially useful for qualitative variables or for breaking down quantitative variables for di erent class variables. How to use proc tabulate 3 another common operator is the asterisk. Proc tabulate computes many of the same statistics that are computed by other descriptive statistical procedures such as means, freq, and report. The asterisk can be used for many purposes, such as associating statistical keywords and formats with a particular variable, and. In this course, you developed your descriptive tables in excel, but sas offers proc tabulate for making tables that can be output to html or pdf format.
But the boss wants 3 of the smaller tables on the same page and wants the 2 bigger tables to each be on one page. The sas procedure proc tabulate is very useful for summarizing data. Wright, educational testing service, princeton, nj abstract this introduction to proc tabulate first looks at the basic syntax of proc tabulate and then. Make that report look great using the versatile proc tabulate. Proc corr can be used to compute pearson productmoment correlation coefficient between variables, as well as three nonparametric measures of association. On the second page, the column widths adjust to fit which makes the table look unslightly. You can use the data step to slice and dice your data, and there are dozens of procedures that will process your data and produce all kinds of statistics. When by statements are specified, default labels for the by group tables are displayed in the table of contents in pdf and rtf output, the contents file in html output, the trace record.
The tabulate procedure displays descriptive statistics in tabular format using some or all of the variables in a data set. The spanrows option is a new feature of proc report new in sas 9. Unlike proc freq this procedure can handle multiple variables in the row and column expressions. You can use the output delivery system with proc tabulate to create customized output in html, rich text format rtf, portable document format pdf, and other output formats. Proc means can assign labels for variable names but cant assign labels for statistics, whereas proc tabulate can assign labels for both variable names and statistics. One way to accomplish this task is explained in sas sample 45972, add a blank row in proc tabulate output in ods destinations. Therefore, if you define a variable as a class variable, proc tabulate omits observations that have missing values for that.
Proc tabulate by example, second edition sas support. There are a lot more options in proc report that allow for a far more customized report to be displayed. Your boss wants to know the average age, income, and education of your customers, overall and by gender. The subject is rich enough that an entire book is devoted to proc tabulate called proc tabulate by example, by lauren e.
961 792 251 792 771 1136 765 1071 1135 1202 1539 698 1331 50 530 1002 77 356 1082 330 651 17 1559 555 1150 367 1423 708 151 340 706 271 1657 212 134 1033 301 2 1212 348